社会保障评论

社会保障作为治国安邦的大问题，是人民安全的重要内容，政治安全的重要保障，经济安全的重要支撑，军事、文化、社会安全的重要手段，国际安全的重要体现，具有人民安全的金钟罩、政治安全的稳定器、经济安全的调节器、人口安全的助推器、军事安全的强心剂、文化安全的营养液、社会安全的缓冲阀和国际安全的润滑剂的重要功能，在国家安全中具有十分重要的基础性地位。社会保障制度的安全规范与协同高效对总体国家安全具有不可估量的影响。立足总体国家安全观认识社会保障制度，推动社会保障制度的安全规范建设，以社会保障的系统集成、协同高效和精细化规范化管理，夯实社会保障安全规范体系，为总体国家安全和中国式现代化的恒基伟业提供社会保障的制度支持，是新时期社会保障事业改革和制度优化的基本着力点。

As a cornerstone of national governance, social security is central to people's safety. It serves as a vital guarantee of political stability, a key pillar of economic security, a strategic instrument for military, cultural, and social security, and a concrete expression of international security. Social security fulfills multiple roles: it acts as a protective shield for public well-being, a stabilizer of political order, a regulator of economic balance, a driver of population security, a catalyst for military strength, a nutrient for cultural vitality, a buf fer for social stability, and a lubricant for international relations. These functions underscore its foundational role in the national security architecture. The secure, well-regulated, coordinated, and efficient operation of the social security system exerts a profound influence on holistic national security. In the new era, reforms and institutional optimization should be guided by a holistic national security perspective. Key priorities include enhancing system integration, improving coordination and efficiency, and advancing refined and standardized governance. These ef forts are essential for consolidating the institutional foundations of social security in support of holistic national security and the broader goals of Chinese-style modernization.